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Guidelines offered for holiday
decorating
by
Joseph Avant
Director,
Occupational Safety and Health Programs
The holidays (October through January) are just around the corner and
we will begin to decorate our work areas to create a festive
atmosphere. The Occupational Safety and Health Programs staff wishes to
extend to you the very best during the coming months. We also
wish to help provide a safe work environment to ensure you will enjoy
the holidays without tragedy.
Our intent is to inform you of the requirements for decorations within
the hospital, university and all support facilities. There are strict
guidelines for the use and placement of decorations and natural cut
vegetation. This information should provide all staff members plenty of
time to properly plan, purchase and place decorations to comply with
the International Fire Codes and National Fire Protection Association
Life Safety Code 101 and MUSC policy. Please read and follow this
policy and understand that it will be enforced to minimize the
potential of a mishap from occurring.
All personnel should review the following guidelines prior to
purchasing materials and/or decorating for seasonal holidays:
- Decorations shall not be placed in any area that will
obscure an exit or interfere with the path of evacuation. Trees must
not be located in corridors or near any source of ignition.
- Candles or other open flame decorations are not allowed.
- Natural cut decorations are strictly prohibited in health
care facilities; only fire retardant artificial trees that are FM or UL
listed and erected in accordance with manufacturers instructions may be
authorized on a case by case basis.
Natural cut Christmas trees, wreaths, and garlands will be allowed only
in facilities other than health care occupancies if treated with
approved flame retardants.
Water levels for real trees must be checked and maintained on a regular
basis.
Vegetation that has dried out shall be immediately removed from the
facility. They cannot be placed in or obstruct any means of
escape.
- Combustible decorations including but not limited to paper
cut-outs, plastic wall hangings, banners, ornaments, and posters are
prohibited in health care areas, unless of such limited size or
quantity that will not contribute to the development or spread of fire.
All combustible ornaments/decorations must be treated with a flame
retardant. Retardants may deteriorate during storage and handling;
therefore, decorations must be retreated at least every five years with
documented proof immediately available.
- Decorations must not be attached to nor obstruct ceiling
tiles, sprinkler heads, smoke detectors, fire extinguishers, or exit
signs.
- Corridor doors must not be wrapped with any material nor
have excessive decorations attached. The operation of the doors shall
not be obstructed in any way.
Lighting, if used, must adhere
to the following conditions:
Use only laboratory tested and approved cool lamp variety bulbs
(manufacturers tag must be attached).
Use only in constantly monitored areas.
Attach only to non-metallic, non-combustible surfaces.
Do not use in patient rooms or areas where oxygen is stored or in
use.
Electrical connections must be free of splices and checked routinely
for damage. If any damage is found, remove the item immediately.
Lighting shall be used only on artificial vegetation in the heath care
facilities.
Extension cords are prohibited in health care occupancies. An
independent laboratory tested and approved (UL) surge protector may be
allowed (maximum 6 feet) in constantly monitored areas. Surge
protectors shall not be connected in series.
Plug in air fresheners and scents are strictly prohibited in health
care facilities.
This policy was established to prevent fires, injuries and loss of
life. Any decorations not in compliance with the above guidelines must
be removed.
Please follow this guideline while decorating your home to ensure a
safe environment for your family; a tragedy at home is just as painful
as at work.
Direct any questions or comments to the Occupational Safety and Health
Programs Division of University Risk Management at 792-3604.
Friday, Sept. 30, 2005
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