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Breast cancer risk factors
available
For
information about breast cancer prevention and risk factors, visit the
Wellness Wednesday booth between 10 a.m. and 1 p.m. Oct. 4 at MUSC
Children’s Hospital lobby. Additional information about free Prevention
Partners seminars on developing a healthier lifestyle and losing
weight, and joining a Health 1st Wellness team will be available.
Breast cancer has become the leading cause of cancer death among women
in the United States, according to the American Cancer Society (ACS).
Surprisingly, nearly 50 percent of cancer cases could be prevented with
the appropriate lifestyle changes and screening tools. Making the
effort to exercise on a regular basis, a low fat, high fiber diet and
smoking cessation all have a positive impact on reducing the risk of
developing cancer, as well as cardiovascular disease, still the
nation’s number one disease killer.
Dietary factors and cigarette smoking account for 63 percent of all
cancers. Other risks come from reproductive and environmental factors,
a family history of cancer, physical inactivity and obesity. Risk
factors for breast cancer include increasing age, a family history of
breast cancer, never having bore children, a first childbirth after the
age of 30, early onset of menarche, late menopause, long-term exposure
to postmenopausal estrogen, gene mutations, alcohol consumption, lack
of physical activity, obesity and a high dietary fat intake. Astra
Zeneca offers a prescreening test online to assess your risk at http://www.getbcfacts.com/resources/idex.asp.
Since dietary factors are largely controllable, Prevention.com has the
following suggestions when it comes to healthy eating and reducing risk
for breast cancer. A diet should include foods such as olive oil, and
fats that come from olives, nuts and other sources of monounsaturated
fat sources. Stock up on dark leafy greens that contain nutrients
important for risk reduction. Soy, soy products and calcium rich (low
fat) dairy products are equally significant. Foods such as legumes that
contain flavones are also considered risk reducers. When it comes to
animal fats and alcohol, limit intake of these products or avoid using
them at all.
Editor's note: The preceding
column was brought to you on behalf of Health 1st. Striving to bring
various topics and representing numerous employee wellness
organizations and committees on campus, this weekly column seeks to
provide MUSC, MUHA, and UMA employees with current and helpful
information concerning all aspects of health.
Ideally, people should be aerobically active most days of the week for
30 minutes or more. Quitting smoking, breast exams, genetic testing and
discussing HRT and drug therapy with a doctor are all valuable avenues
towards reducing the risk for breast cancer.
Friday, Sept. 29, 2006
Catalyst Online is published weekly,
updated
as needed and improved from time to time by the MUSC Office of Public
Relations
for the faculty, employees and students of the Medical University of
South
Carolina. Catalyst Online editor, Kim Draughn, can be reached at
792-4107
or by email, catalyst@musc.edu. Editorial copy can be submitted to
Catalyst
Online and to The Catalyst in print by fax, 792-6723, or by email to
catalyst@musc.edu. To place an ad in The Catalyst hardcopy, call Island
Publications at 849-1778, ext. 201.
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