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Facts regarding epilepsy discussed


Wellness Wednesday will have experts available to discuss epilepsy from 10 a.m. to 1 p.m., Nov. 4 at Ashley River Tower.
   
Many people think of the words Grand Mal activity or convulsions when they hear the word epilepsy or seizures. All of these terms may bring a picture to your mind of someone thrashing around on the ground uncontrollably, making horrible sounds, turning very red or blue, and possibly losing control of their bladder or bowel. The correct term for this type of seizure is generalized tonic clonic.
 
Epilepsy is a neurological condition affecting the brain. A seizure is the symptom or abnormal characteristic of epilepsy. A person is diagnosed with epilepsy if they have uncontrollable seizures. Having a one time seizure does not mean you have epilepsy and  you can not “catch” epilepsy from someone else. Epilepsy is what you have; it is not who you are.           
 
Petit Mal or small seizures is another type of seizure that individuals describe as zoning out, smacking their lips, or trying to undress themselves. The correct term for this type of seizure is complex partial. A person may receive a warning that a simple partial seizure in coming, such as a headache or tunnel vision. There are laughing seizures (gelastic), falling down seizures (atonic), and staring seizures (absence) to name a few. The reason there are different types of seizures, instead of the generalized tonic clonic event that comes to mind, is due to the location in the brain where the seizure originates.  
 
An individual who has not obtained good seizure control while taking medications should be referred to MUSC’s Comprehensive Epilepsy Center to identify if they may be a candidate for epilepsy surgery. 
 
If a patient is not a candidate for epilepsy surgery, then they would be offered the VNS (vagus nerve stimulator) or pacemaker for the brain. MUSC also offers assistance with special diet management to assist with seizure control. For information, contact the MUSC Health Information Line at 792-1414.    

Worksite screening
The Nov. 19 worksite screening was changed  to Dec. 10. Visit http://www.musc.edu/medcenter/health1st.

Editor's note: The preceding column was brought to you on behalf of Health 1st. Striving to bring various topics and representing numerous employee wellness organizations and committees on campus, this weekly column seeks to provide MUSC, MUHA and UMA employees with current and helpful information concerning all aspects of health.



Friday, Oct. 30, 2009



The Catalyst Online is published weekly by the MUSC Office of Public Relations for the faculty, employees and students of the Medical University of South Carolina. The Catalyst Online editor, Kim Draughn, can be reached at 792-4107 or by email, catalyst@musc.edu. Editorial copy can be submitted to The Catalyst Online and to The Catalyst in print by fax, 792-6723, or by email to catalyst@musc.edu. To place an ad in The Catalyst hardcopy, call Island Publications at 849-1778, ext. 201.