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SEI offers free glaucoma screening


by Carolyn Cavanaugh, R.N.
MUSC Storm Eye Institute
What is this disease called glaucoma? Why are we concerned about it?

“Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide” according to the progress report of the Ocular Epidemiology Strategic Planning Panel.

Half of the people with glaucoma do not even know they have it. How can that be, you would wonder. We often hear the term “Sneak Thief of Sight” when people talk about glaucoma. In most instances, there are no symptoms – no pain, no change in vision - nothing that tells us that this process is going on. It is usually very gradual, and very often by the time people begin to notice they are losing vision, the disease has progressed.

Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases in which the pressure inside the eye may be elevated, causing damage to the optic nerve. Our optic nerve carries all the information from our eyes to our brain, in order for us to see.

We are concerned about glaucoma because blindness from this disease can be prevented. If glaucoma could be detected early, and treated, so much sight could be saved.

Although rare, babies can even be born with glaucoma, but the highest risk groups for glaucoma are:
•    African Americans over 40
•    Everyone over 60, especially Mexican Americans
•    People with a family history of glaucoma
Those in the high risk group should have their eyes examined at least every two years.

MUSC Storm Eye Institute is offering a free glaucoma screening on Jan. 14 by appointment. To make an appointment, call Health Connection at 792-1414.





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